Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24
Also known as: RPS24
Function
Component of the small ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell. Required for processing of pre-rRNA and maturation of 40S ribosomal subunits. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome.
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF01282 Ribosomal_S24e
- InterPro
- eRP_eS24_sf, Ribosomal_eS24, Ribosomal_eS24_CS, Ribosomal_uL23/eL15/eS24_sf
- Functional cluster
- S-Adenosylmethionine Synthases & related
Experimental structures · PDB · 177
- 4UG0 EM
- 4V6X EM 5.00A
- 5A2Q EM 3.90A
- 5AJ0 EM 3.50A
- 5FLX EM 3.90A
- 5LKS EM 3.60A
- 5OA3 EM 4.30A
- 5T2C EM 3.60A
- 5VYC X-ray 6.00A
- 6FEC EM 6.30A
- 6G18 EM 3.60A
- 6G4S EM 4.00A
- … and 165 more
A predicted model is available from AlphaFold.
Gene Ontology · 18
- GO:0005737 cytoplasm
- GO:0005829 cytosol
- GO:0022626 cytosolic ribosome
- GO:0022627 cytosolic small ribosomal subunit
- GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
- GO:0016020 membrane
- GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
- GO:0005634 nucleus
- GO:0015935 small ribosomal subunit
- GO:0032040 small-subunit processome
- GO:0003723 RNA binding
- GO:0003735 structural constituent of ribosome
- GO:0031369 translation initiation factor binding
- GO:0002181 cytoplasmic translation
- GO:0034101 erythrocyte homeostasis
- GO:0042274 ribosomal small subunit biogenesis
- GO:0006364 rRNA processing
- GO:0006412 translation
Disease associations
- Diamond-Blackfan anemia 3 MONDO:0012529
Drugs targeting this protein · 2
- CYCLOHEXIMIDE inhibitor
- ATALUREN modulator
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 1.00
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 1.00
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 1.00
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 1.00
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 0.99
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 0.99
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 0.99
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 0.98
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 0.98
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 0.97
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 0.91
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24z 0.81
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS25 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 1 shared papers
- Ubiquitin-like FUBI-ribosomal protein eS30 fusion protein 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein eS4, X isoform 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 1 shared papers
- Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 1 shared papers
Literature · 20 cited papers
- Nucleolar maturation of the human small subunit processome. Science · 2021
- Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification with phosphorylation. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. · 2017
- N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome. Proteomics · 2015
- A new system for naming ribosomal proteins. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. · 2014
- Structures of the human and Drosophila 80S ribosome. Nature · 2013
- N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NatB. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. · 2012
- Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features. Mol. Cell. Proteomics · 2012
- Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst. Biol. · 2011
- Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis. Sci. Signal. · 2010
- Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal. Chem. · 2009
- Mutation of ribosomal protein RPS24 in Diamond-Blackfan anemia results in a ribosome biogenesis disorder. Hum. Mol. Genet. · 2008
- The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium. BMC Genomics · 2007
- … and 8 more in the literature graph
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