Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3
Also known as: CHRM3
Function
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF00001 7tm_1
- InterPro
- GPCR_Rhodpsn, GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM, Musac_Ach_M3_rcpt, Musac_Ach_rcpt
- Functional cluster
- RRM RNA-Binding & Protein Kinases
Experimental structures · PDB · 5
A predicted model is available from AlphaFold.
Gene Ontology · 25
- GO:0009925 basal plasma membrane
- GO:0016323 basolateral plasma membrane
- GO:0030425 dendrite
- GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- GO:0005886 plasma membrane
- GO:0045211 postsynaptic membrane
- GO:0045202 synapse
- GO:0042166 acetylcholine binding
- GO:0016907 G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity
- GO:0004435 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity
- GO:0038023 signaling receptor activity
- GO:0095500 acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0007197 adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0019722 calcium-mediated signaling
- GO:0007268 chemical synaptic transmission
- GO:0007213 G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0007186 G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0007187 G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger
- GO:0007399 nervous system development
- GO:0007207 phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0045987 positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction
- GO:0036211 protein modification process
- GO:0006940 regulation of smooth muscle contraction
- GO:0046541 saliva secretion
- GO:0007165 signal transduction
Disease associations
- prune belly syndrome MONDO:0007032
Drugs targeting this protein · 48
- OXYBUTYNIN CHLORIDE antagonist
- ACETYLCHOLINE CHLORIDE agonist
- PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORIDE agonist
- ISOPROPAMIDE IODIDE antagonist
- CYCLOPENTOLATE HYDROCHLORIDE antagonist
- DICYCLOMINE HYDROCHLORIDE antagonist
- TROPICAMIDE antagonist
- METHACHOLINE CHLORIDE agonist
- TRIDIHEXETHYL CHLORIDE antagonist
- SOLIFENACIN SUCCINATE antagonist
- DIPHEMANIL METHYLSULFATE antagonist
- OXYPHENCYCLIMINE HYDROCHLORIDE antagonist
- OXYPHENONIUM BROMIDE antagonist
- DARIFENACIN HYDROBROMIDE antagonist
- CLIDINIUM BROMIDE antagonist
- GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE antagonist
- FESOTERODINE FUMARATE antagonist
- OXYBUTYNIN antagonist
- PROPANTHELINE BROMIDE antagonist
- METHSCOPOLAMINE BROMIDE antagonist
- CARBACHOL agonist
- ANISOTROPINE METHYLBROMIDE antagonist
- HEXOCYCLIUM METHYLSULFATE antagonist
- TOLTERODINE TARTRATE antagonist
- MEPENZOLATE BROMIDE antagonist
- BETHANECHOL CHLORIDE agonist
- TARAFENACIN antagonist
- AZD-9164 antagonist
- TALSACLIDINE partial agonist
- IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE antagonist
- ATROPINE SULFATE antagonist
- CEVIMELINE HYDROCHLORIDE agonist
- DAROTROPIUM BROMIDE antagonist
- BATEFENTEROL antagonist
- TROSPIUM CHLORIDE antagonist
- AFACIFENACIN antagonist
- TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE antagonist
- SOFPIRONIUM BROMIDE inhibitor
- GLYCOPYRRONIUM TOSYLATE inhibitor
- REVEFENACIN antagonist
- LAS190792 antagonist
- NAVAFENTEROL antagonist
- ATROPINE antagonist
- UMECLIDINIUM BROMIDE antagonist
- IMIDAFENACIN antagonist
- TERODILINE HYDROCHLORIDE antagonist
- PILOCARPINE agonist
- ACLIDINIUM BROMIDE antagonist
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 1.00
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 1.00
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 1.00
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 0.99
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 0.99
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 0.99
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 0.99
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 0.97
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 0.91
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 0.91
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 0.91
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 0.91
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 2 shared papers
- Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 1 shared papers
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 2 shared papers
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 1 shared papers
- BOS complex subunit TMEM147 1 shared papers
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 1 shared papers
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 1 shared papers
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 1 shared papers
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 1 shared papers
- BOS complex subunit TMEM147 1 shared papers
- Vasopressin V2 receptor 1 shared papers
Literature · 11 cited papers
- The muscarinic M3 acetylcholine receptor exists as two differently sized complexes at the plasma membrane. Biochem. J. · 2013
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 mutation causes urinary bladder disease and a prune-belly-like syndrome. Am. J. Hum. Genet. · 2011
- Regulation of M(3) muscarinic receptor expression and function by transmembrane protein 147. Mol. Pharmacol. · 2011
- The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature · 2006
- Identification and structural determination of the M(3) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor basolateral sorting signal. J. Biol. Chem. · 2005
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. · 2004
- Human-specific amino acid changes found in 103 protein-coding genes. Mol. Biol. Evol. · 2004
- Antisense promoter of human L1 retrotransposon drives transcription of adjacent cellular genes. Mol. Cell. Biol. · 2001
- Mutation of carboxyl-terminal threonine residues in human M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulates the extent of sequestration and desensitization. Mol. Pharmacol. · 1995
- Distinct primary structures, ligand-binding properties and tissue-specific expression of four human muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. EMBO J. · 1987
- Cloning and expression of the human and rat m5 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor genes. Neuron · 1988
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