Voltage-gated potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNF1
Also known as: KCNF1
Function
Regulatory alpha-subunit of the voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channel which, when coassembled with KCNB1 or KCNB2, can modulate their expression and their gating kinetics by acting on deactivation upon repolarization and inactivation during maintained depolarization. Accelerates inactivation but has relatively little effect on deactivation. Coexpression with KCNB1 or KCNB2 markedly slows inactivation. Each modulatory subunit has its own specific properties of regulation, and can lead to extensive inhibitions, to large changes in kinetics, and/or to large shifts in the voltage dependencies of the inactivation process. The gating kinetics depends on the nature and stoichiometry of the associated regulatory sunbunit. Fails to produce a potassium current when expressed alone.
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF02214 BTB_2, PF00520 Ion_trans
- InterPro
- Ion_trans_dom, K_chnl_volt-dep_Kv, K_chnl_volt-dep_Kv5/Kv9, KCNF1-like_BTB_POZ, SKP1/BTB/POZ_sf, T1-type_BTB, VG_K_chnl, Volt_channel_dom_sf
- Functional cluster
- Cytochrome P450 & Heme Enzymes
Gene Ontology · 12
- GO:0097546 ciliary base
- GO:0016020 membrane
- GO:0005886 plasma membrane
- GO:0008076 voltage-gated potassium channel complex
- GO:0015459 potassium channel regulator activity
- GO:0005249 voltage-gated potassium channel activity
- GO:0001508 action potential
- GO:1905515 non-motile cilium assembly
- GO:0071805 potassium ion transmembrane transport
- GO:0006813 potassium ion transport
- GO:0051260 protein homooligomerization
- GO:0043266 regulation of potassium ion transport
Drugs targeting this protein · 6
- TEDISAMIL blocker
- GUANIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE blocker
- NERISPIRDINE blocker
- DALFAMPRIDINE blocker
- AMIFAMPRIDINE PHOSPHATE blocker
- AMIFAMPRIDINE blocker
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Voltage-gated potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNF1 1.00
- Voltage-gated potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNF1 1.00
- Delayed-rectifier potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNS2 0.92
- Delayed-rectifier potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNS2 0.92
- Delayed-rectifier potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNS2 0.92
- Delayed-rectifier potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNS3 0.89
- Delayed-rectifier potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNS3 0.89
- Delayed-rectifier potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNS3 0.88
- Delayed-rectifier potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNS3 0.88
- Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily V member 1 0.87
- Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily V member 1 0.87
- Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily V member 1 0.87
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Voltage-gated potassium channel regulatory subunit KCNG1 1 shared papers
Literature · 3 cited papers
- Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4. Nature · 2005
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. · 2004
- Isolation, characterization, and mapping of two human potassium channels. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. · 1997