Potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta
Also known as: ATP4B
Function
The beta subunit of the gastric H(+)/K(+) ATPase pump which transports H(+) ions in exchange for K(+) ions across the apical membrane of parietal cells. Plays a structural and regulatory role in the assembly and membrane targeting of a functionally active pump (By similarity). Within a transport cycle, the transfer of a H(+) ion across the membrane is coupled to ATP hydrolysis and is associated with a transient phosphorylation of the alpha subunit that shifts the pump conformation from inward-facing (E1) to outward-facing state (E2). Interacts with the phosphorylation domain of the alpha subunit and functions as a ratchet, stabilizing the lumenal-open E2 conformation and preventing the reverse reaction of the transport cycle (By similarity).
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF00287 Na_K-ATPase
- InterPro
- Na/K_ATPase_sub_beta, Na/K_ATPase_sub_beta_sf
- Functional cluster
- Immunoglobulin-Domain Cell Adhesion Proteins
Gene Ontology · 13
- GO:0016324 apical plasma membrane
- GO:0005886 plasma membrane
- GO:0005890 sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex
- GO:0001671 ATPase activator activity
- GO:1901363 heterocyclic compound binding
- GO:0008900 P-type potassium:proton transporter activity
- GO:0007155 cell adhesion
- GO:0030007 intracellular potassium ion homeostasis
- GO:0006883 intracellular sodium ion homeostasis
- GO:0045851 pH reduction
- GO:1990573 potassium ion import across plasma membrane
- GO:0032496 response to lipopolysaccharide
- GO:0036376 sodium ion export across plasma membrane
Drugs targeting this protein · 13
- ESOMEPRAZOLE SODIUM inhibitor
- RABEPRAZOLE SODIUM inhibitor
- DEXLANSOPRAZOLE inhibitor
- OMEPRAZOLE inhibitor
- OMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM inhibitor
- VONOPRAZAN FUMARATE inhibitor
- ILAPRAZOLE inhibitor
- ESOMEPRAZOLE STRONTIUM inhibitor
- PANTOPRAZOLE SODIUM inhibitor
- TEGOPRAZAN blocker
- ABEPRAZAN inhibitor
- LANSOPRAZOLE inhibitor
- ESOMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM inhibitor
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta 0.98
- Potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta 0.97
- Potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta 0.97
- Potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta 0.97
- Potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta 0.97
- Protein ATP1B4 0.87
- Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3 0.86
- Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3 0.86
- Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3 0.86
- Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3 0.85
- Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-2 0.84
- Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3 0.84
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Transcription factor GATA-6 1 shared papers
- Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-2 1 shared papers
- Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1 1 shared papers
Literature · 5 cited papers
- A C-terminal lobe of the beta subunit of Na,K-ATPase and H,K-ATPase resembles cell adhesion molecules. Biochemistry · 2009
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. · 2004
- The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 13. Nature · 2004
- GATA-6 DNA binding protein expressed in human gastric adenocarcinoma MKN45 cells. FEBS Lett. · 1997
- cDNA cloning of the beta-subunit of the human gastric H,K-ATPase. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. · 1991