Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B
Also known as: GRIN3B
Function
Component of a non-conventional N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors (NMDARs) that function as heterotetrameric, ligand-gated cation channels with low calcium permeability and low voltage-dependent block by Mg(2+) (By similarity). Forms glutamatergic receptor complexes with GluN1 and GluN2 subunits which are activated by glycine binding to the GluN1 and GluN3 subunits and L-glutamate binding to GluN2 subunits (By similarity). Forms excitatory glycinergic receptor complexes with GluN1 alone which are activated by glycine binding to the GluN1 and GluN3 subunits. GluN3B subunit also binds D-serine and, in the absence of glycine, activates glycinergic receptor complexes, but with lower efficacy than glycine (By similarity). Each GluN3 subunit confers differential attributes to channel properties, including activation, deactivation and desensitization kinetics, pH sensitivity, Ca2(+) permeability, and binding to allosteric modulators (By similarity).
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF00060 Lig_chan, PF10613 Lig_chan-Glu_bd
- InterPro
- Glu/Gly-bd, Iono_Glu_rcpt_met, Ionotropic_Glu_rcpt, Iontro_rcpt_C, Peripla_BP_I
- Functional cluster
- Nucleic Acid Metabolism & Repair Enzymes
Gene Ontology · 21
- GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
- GO:0098878 neurotransmitter receptor complex
- GO:0017146 NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex
- GO:0005886 plasma membrane
- GO:0098839 postsynaptic density membrane
- GO:0042734 presynaptic membrane
- GO:0005262 calcium channel activity
- GO:0008066 glutamate receptor activity
- GO:0016594 glycine binding
- GO:0160212 glycine-gated cation channel activity
- GO:0099507 ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential
- GO:0005261 monoatomic cation channel activity
- GO:0030594 neurotransmitter receptor activity
- GO:1904315 transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
- GO:0035235 ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0050804 modulation of chemical synaptic transmission
- GO:0098655 monoatomic cation transmembrane transport
- GO:0051205 protein insertion into membrane
- GO:0051924 regulation of calcium ion transport
- GO:0048167 regulation of synaptic plasticity
- GO:0035249 synaptic transmission, glutamatergic
Drugs targeting this protein · 20
- FELBAMATE antagonist
- ORPHENADRINE CITRATE antagonist
- ORPHENADRINE HYDROCHLORIDE antagonist
- GW468816 antagonist
- NEBOGLAMINE positive allosteric modulator
- AMANTADINE HYDROCHLORIDE antagonist
- MEMANTINE HYDROCHLORIDE negative allosteric modulator
- KETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE negative allosteric modulator
- ACAMPROSATE CALCIUM antagonist
- NERAMEXANE MESYLATE antagonist
- RALFINAMIDE antagonist
- DELUCEMINE antagonist
- ESKETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE negative allosteric modulator
- RAPASTINEL partial agonist
- AV-101 antagonist
- ESKETAMINE negative allosteric modulator
- APIMOSTINEL partial agonist
- CNS-5161 blocker
- PERZINFOTEL antagonist
- LANICEMINE blocker
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B 0.98
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B 0.98
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D 0.90
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D 0.90
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D 0.89
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C 0.83
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C 0.82
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C 0.81
- Metabotropic glutamate receptor 6 0.77
- Metabotropic glutamate receptor 6 0.76
- Hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 4 0.75
- Leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type-III domain-containing protein 4 0.75
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B 2 shared papers
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A 2 shared papers
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B 1 shared papers
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C 1 shared papers
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D 1 shared papers
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 1 shared papers
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B 1 shared papers
- Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 1 shared papers
Literature · 5 cited papers
- Rare mutations in N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptors in autism spectrum disorders and schizophrenia. Transl. Psychiatry · 2011
- Cloning and expression of the human NMDA receptor subunit NR3B in the adult human hippocampus. Neurosci. Lett. · 2005
- The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19. Nature · 2004
- Nucleotide sequence, genomic organization, and chromosomal localization of genes encoding the human NMDA receptor subunits NR3A and NR3B. Genomics · 2001
- Motoneuron-specific expression of NR3B, a novel NMDA-type glutamate receptor subunit that works in a dominant-negative manner. J. Neurosci. · 2001