Ryanodine receptor 3
Also known as: HBRR, RYR3
Function
Cytosolic calcium-activated calcium channel that mediates the release of Ca(2+) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the cytoplasm in muscle and thereby plays a role in triggering muscle contraction. May regulate Ca(2+) release by other calcium channels. Calcium channel that mediates Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release from the endoplasmic reticulum in non-muscle cells. Contributes to cellular calcium ion homeostasis (By similarity). Plays a role in cellular calcium signaling.
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF08709 Ins145_P3_rec, PF00520 Ion_trans, PF02815 MIR, PF08454 RIH_assoc, PF06459 RR_TM4-6, PF01365 RYDR_ITPR, PF21119 RYDR_Jsol, PF02026 RyR, PF00622 SPRY
- InterPro
- ARM-type_fold, B30.2/SPRY, B30.2/SPRY_sf, ConA-like_dom_sf, EF-hand-dom_pair, EF_hand_dom, Ins145_P3_rcpt, Ion_trans_dom, MIR_dom_sf, MIR_motif, RIH_assoc-dom, RIH_dom, Ryan_recept, Ryanodine_IP3_receptor, Ryanodine_rcpt, Ryanrecept_TM4-6, RYDR_Jsol, RyR/IP3R_RIH_dom_sf, SPRY1_RyR, SPRY2_RyR, SPRY3_RyR, SPRY_dom
- Functional cluster
- S-Adenosylmethionine Synthases & related
Experimental structures · PDB · 10
- 4ERV X-ray 1.75A
- 6UHA X-ray 2.85A
- 6UHB X-ray 2.50A
- 6UHE X-ray 2.89A
- 6UHH X-ray 3.14A
- 9L90 X-ray 2.79A
- 9L91 X-ray 3.00A
- 9L92 X-ray 1.97A
- 9L9B X-ray 2.84A
- 9LS7 X-ray 2.49A
A predicted model is available from AlphaFold.
Gene Ontology · 22
- GO:0034704 calcium channel complex
- GO:0016020 membrane
- GO:0042383 sarcolemma
- GO:0033017 sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane
- GO:0005790 smooth endoplasmic reticulum
- GO:0030018 Z disc
- GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
- GO:0048763 calcium-induced calcium release activity
- GO:0005516 calmodulin binding
- GO:0015278 intracellularly gated calcium channel activity
- GO:0005219 ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity
- GO:0070588 calcium ion transmembrane transport
- GO:0006816 calcium ion transport
- GO:0071318 cellular response to ATP
- GO:0071313 cellular response to caffeine
- GO:0071277 cellular response to calcium ion
- GO:0071286 cellular response to magnesium ion
- GO:0006874 intracellular calcium ion homeostasis
- GO:0051289 protein homotetramerization
- GO:0051209 release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
- GO:0014808 release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum
- GO:0006941 striated muscle contraction
Disease associations
- congenital myopathy 20 MONDO:0957215
Drugs targeting this protein · 1
- DANTROLENE SODIUM antagonist
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Ryanodine receptor 3 1.00
- Ryanodine receptor 3 1.00
- Ryanodine receptor 2 0.98
- Ryanodine receptor 2 0.98
- Ryanodine receptor 2 0.97
- Ryanodine receptor 2 0.97
- Ryanodine receptor 1 0.95
- Ryanodine receptor 1 0.95
- Ryanodine receptor 1 0.94
- Ryanodine receptor 1 0.94
- Ryanodine receptor 1 0.93
- Ryanodine receptor 0.91
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Ryanodine receptor 1 2 shared papers
- Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP1A 1 shared papers
- Ryanodine receptor 2 1 shared papers
- Ryanodine receptor 2 1 shared papers
- Ryanodine receptor 1 1 shared papers
Literature · 12 cited papers
- The Genomics of Arthrogryposis, a Complex Trait: Candidate Genes and Further Evidence for Oligogenic Inheritance. Am. J. Hum. Genet. · 2019
- Ryanodine receptor type 3 (RYR3) as a novel gene associated with a myopathy with nemaline bodies. Eur. J. Neurol. · 2018
- Disease mutations in the ryanodine receptor central region: crystal structures of a phosphorylation hot spot domain. Structure · 2012
- Characterization of the binding sites for the interactions between FKBP12 and intracellular calcium release channels. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. · 2012
- Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome 15. Nature · 2006
- Knock-down of the type 3 ryanodine receptor impairs sustained Ca2+ signaling via the T cell receptor/CD3 complex. J. Biol. Chem. · 2002
- Partial cloning and differential expression of ryanodine receptor/calcium-release channel genes in human tissues including the hippocampus and cerebellum. Neuroscience · 1998
- cDNA cloning and sequencing of the human ryanodine receptor type 3 (RYR3) reveals a novel alternative splice site in the RYR3 gene. FEBS Lett. · 1998
- Molecular cloning and characterization of a human brain ryanodine receptor. FEBS Lett. · 1997
- Localization of a novel ryanodine receptor gene (RYR3) to human chromosome 15q14-q15 by in situ hybridization. Genomics · 1993
- Isolation and partial cloning of ryanodine-sensitive Ca2+ release channel protein isoforms from human myometrial smooth muscle. FEBS Lett. · 1995
- Involvement of the brain type of ryanodine receptor in T-cell proliferation. FEBS Lett. · 1994
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