lmmol · Proteins

Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1

UniProt P33527 Organism Homo sapiens Gene ABCC1, MRP, MRP1 EC 7.6.2.2, 7.6.2.3

Also known as: ABCC1, MRP, MRP1

Function

Mediates export of organic anions and drugs from the cytoplasm. Mediates ATP-dependent transport of glutathione and glutathione conjugates, leukotriene C4, estradiol-17-beta-o-glucuronide, methotrexate, antiviral drugs and other xenobiotics. Confers resistance to anticancer drugs by decreasing accumulation of drug in cells, and by mediating ATP- and GSH-dependent drug export. Hydrolyzes ATP with low efficiency. Catalyzes the export of sphingosine 1-phosphate from mast cells independently of their degranulation. Participates in inflammatory response by allowing export of leukotriene C4 from leukotriene C4-synthesizing cells (By similarity). Mediates ATP-dependent, GSH-independent cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) export. Thus, by limiting intracellular cGAMP concentrations negatively regulates the cGAS-STING pathway. Exports S-geranylgeranyl-glutathione (GGG) in lymphoid cells and stromal compartments of lymphoid organs. ABCC1 (via extracellular transport) with GGT5 (via GGG catabolism) establish GGG gradients within lymphoid tissues to position P2RY8-positive lymphocytes at germinal centers in lymphoid follicles and restrict their chemotactic transmigration from blood vessels to the bone marrow parenchyma (By similarity). Mediates basolateral export of GSH-conjugated R- and S-prostaglandin A2 diastereomers in polarized epithelial cells.

Classification

Family (Pfam)
PF00664 ABC_membrane, PF00005 ABC_tran, PF24357 TMD0_ABC
InterPro
AAA+_ATPase, ABC1_TM_dom, ABC1_TM_sf, ABC_transporter-like_ATP-bd, ABC_transporter-like_CS, ABC_transporter_C-like, MRP, P-loop_NTPase, TMD0_ABC
Functional cluster
G Protein-Coupled Receptors

Experimental structures · PDB · 5

A predicted model is available from AlphaFold.

Gene Ontology · 43

Disease associations

Drugs targeting this protein · 1

Related proteins · sequence + function similarity

Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature

Literature · 39 cited papers

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