Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform
Also known as: PPP2CB
Function
Catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), a serine/threonine phosphatase involved in the regulation of a wide variety of enzymes, signal transduction pathways, and cellular events (Probable). PP2A can modulate the activity of phosphorylase B kinase, casein kinase 2, mitogen-stimulated S6 kinase, and MAP-2 kinase. Part of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes. STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation.
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF00149 Metallophos
- InterPro
- Calcineurin-like_PHP, Metallo-depent_PP-like, PPA2-like, Ser/Thr-sp_prot-phosphatase
- Functional cluster
- Serine/Threonine Protein Kinases
Gene Ontology · 19
- GO:0000775 chromosome, centromeric region
- GO:0005829 cytosol
- GO:0090443 FAR/SIN/STRIPAK complex
- GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
- GO:0000159 protein phosphatase type 2A complex
- GO:0000922 spindle pole
- GO:0046872 metal ion binding
- GO:0004722 protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity
- GO:0048156 tau protein binding
- GO:0044325 transmembrane transporter binding
- GO:0000278 mitotic cell cycle
- GO:0043124 negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- GO:0010629 negative regulation of gene expression
- GO:0046580 negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction
- GO:0010804 negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
- GO:0006470 protein dephosphorylation
- GO:0031113 regulation of microtubule polymerization
- GO:1902996 regulation of neurofibrillary tangle assembly
- GO:0010288 response to lead ion
Drugs targeting this protein · 1
- LB-100 inhibitor
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform 1.00
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform 1.00
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform 1.00
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform 0.99
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform 0.99
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform 0.99
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform 0.99
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform 0.99
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform 0.99
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform 0.99
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP2A 0.99
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform 0.99
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Middle T antigen 1 shared papers
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform 5 shared papers
- Protein phosphatase methylesterase 1 1 shared papers
- Protein phosphatase methylesterase 1 1 shared papers
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A activator 1 shared papers
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A activator 2 1 shared papers
- Large T antigen 1 shared papers
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A activator 1 1 shared papers
- CTTNBP2 N-terminal-like protein 1 shared papers
- Striatin-interacting protein 1 1 shared papers
- Striatin-interacting proteins 2 1 shared papers
- Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform 1 shared papers
Literature · 12 cited papers
- Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst. Biol. · 2011
- A PP2A phosphatase high density interaction network identifies a novel striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase complex linked to the cerebral cavernous malformation 3 (CCM3) protein. Mol. Cell. Proteomics · 2009
- Shugoshin collaborates with protein phosphatase 2A to protect cohesin. Nature · 2006
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. · 2004
- A novel and essential mechanism determining specificity and activity of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) in vivo. Genes Dev. · 2003
- A protein phosphatase methylesterase (PME-1) is one of several novel proteins stably associating with two inactive mutants of protein phosphatase 2A. J. Biol. Chem. · 1999
- The catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 2A is carboxyl-methylated in vivo. J. Biol. Chem. · 1994
- The nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the human lung protein phosphatase 2A beta catalytic subunit. Nucleic Acids Res. · 1988
- Human liver phosphatase 2A: cDNA and amino acid sequence of two catalytic subunit isotypes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. · 1988
- Activation of SV40 DNA replication in vitro by cellular protein phosphatase 2A. EMBO J. · 1989
- Polyoma small and middle T antigens and SV40 small t antigen form stable complexes with protein phosphatase 2A. Cell · 1990
- Structure and transcriptional regulation of protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit genes. Biochemistry · 1991