Methionine aminopeptidase 2
Also known as: METAP2, MNPEP, P67EIF2
Function
Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo.
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF00557 Peptidase_M24
- InterPro
- Creatinase/aminopeptidase-like, Met_Aminopeptidase_Type2, Pept_M24, Pept_M24_MAP, Pept_M24A_MAP2, Pept_M24A_MAP2_BS, WH-like_DNA-bd_sf, WH_DNA-bd_sf
- Functional cluster
- Oxidoreductases, Catalases & Peroxidases
Experimental structures · PDB · 40
- 1B59 X-ray 1.80A
- 1B6A X-ray 1.60A
- 1BN5 X-ray 1.80A
- 1BOA X-ray 1.80A
- 1KQ0 X-ray 2.00A
- 1KQ9 X-ray 1.90A
- 1QZY X-ray 1.60A
- 1R58 X-ray 1.90A
- 1R5G X-ray 2.00A
- 1R5H X-ray 2.40A
- 1YW7 X-ray 1.85A
- 1YW8 X-ray 2.65A
- … and 28 more
A predicted model is available from AlphaFold.
Gene Ontology · 10
- GO:0005737 cytoplasm
- GO:0005829 cytosol
- GO:0004177 aminopeptidase activity
- GO:0004239 initiator methionyl aminopeptidase activity
- GO:0046872 metal ion binding
- GO:0070006 metalloaminopeptidase activity
- GO:0008235 metalloexopeptidase activity
- GO:0003723 RNA binding
- GO:0016485 protein processing
- GO:0006446 regulation of translational initiation
Drugs targeting this protein · 3
- TOSEDOSTAT inhibitor
- BELORANIB inhibitor
- ACLIMOSTAT inhibitor
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 1.00
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.99
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.99
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2B 0.95
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2A 0.93
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.92
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.91
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.91
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.91
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.91
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.91
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 0.91
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Methionine aminopeptidase 1 shared papers
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 1 shared papers
- Methionine aminopeptidase 2 1 shared papers
- 14-3-3 protein gamma 1 shared papers
Literature · 22 cited papers
- An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome. J. Proteomics · 2014
- Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell phosphoproteome. J. Proteome Res. · 2013
- Localization and function of a eukaryotic-initiation-factor-2-associated 67-kDa glycoprotein. World J. Biol. Chem. · 2010
- Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst. Biol. · 2011
- Protein N-terminal processing: substrate specificity of Escherichia coli and human methionine aminopeptidases. Biochemistry · 2010
- Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis. Sci. Signal. · 2010
- Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal. Chem. · 2009
- A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. · 2008
- Highly potent inhibitors of methionine aminopeptidase-2 based on a 1,2,4-triazole pharmacophore. J. Med. Chem. · 2007
- Lead optimization of methionine aminopeptidase-2 (MetAP2) inhibitors containing sulfonamides of 5,6-disubstituted anthranilic acids. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. · 2007
- The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12. Nature · 2006
- Human methionine aminopeptidase type 2 in complex with L- and D-methionine. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. · 2006
- … and 10 more in the literature graph
A document in the lmmol reference corpus — open public data (UniProt, GO, PDB, the literature graph) rendered as a single cross-linked page. Hover any link to preview its target.