Pancreatic alpha-amylase
Also known as: AMY2A
Classification
- Family (Pfam)
- PF00128 Alpha-amylase, PF02806 Alpha-amylase_C
- InterPro
- A-amylase/branching_C, A-amylase_C, Alpha_amylase, GH, GH13_cat_dom, Glyco_hydro_b
- Functional cluster
- Central Metabolic Enzymes (KARI/Glycolysis)
Experimental structures · PDB · 51
- 1B2Y X-ray 3.20A
- 1BSI X-ray 2.00A
- 1CPU X-ray 2.00A
- 1HNY X-ray 1.80A
- 1KB3 X-ray 2.10A
- 1KBB X-ray 1.90A
- 1KBK X-ray 1.90A
- 1KGU X-ray 2.00A
- 1KGW X-ray 2.10A
- 1KGX X-ray 2.00A
- 1U2Y X-ray 1.95A
- 1U30 X-ray 1.90A
- … and 39 more
A predicted model is available from AlphaFold.
Gene Ontology · 9
- GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
- GO:0005576 extracellular region
- GO:0005615 extracellular space
- GO:0004556 alpha-amylase activity
- GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
- GO:0031404 chloride ion binding
- GO:0016052 carbohydrate catabolic process
- GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
- GO:0044245 polysaccharide digestion
Drugs targeting this protein · 1
- ACARBOSE inhibitor
Related proteins · sequence + function similarity
- Alpha-amylase 2B 1.00
- Alpha-amylase 1C 1.00
- Alpha-amylase 1A 1.00
- Alpha-amylase 1B 1.00
- Pancreatic alpha-amylase 2a5 0.99
- Alpha-amylase 1 0.98
- Pancreatic alpha-amylase 0.98
- Pancreatic alpha-amylase 0.98
- Pancreatic alpha-amylase 0.97
- Alpha-amylase 0.93
- Alpha-amylase 1 0.86
- Alpha-amylase 2 0.86
Co-cited proteins · studied together in the literature
- Alpha-amylase 2B 2 shared papers
- Alpha-amylase 1A 2 shared papers
- Pancreatic alpha-amylase 2 shared papers
- Alpha-amylase inhibitor helianthamide 1 shared papers
Literature · 13 cited papers
- Potent human alpha-amylase inhibition by the beta-defensin-like protein helianthamide. ACS Cent. Sci. · 2016
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. · 2004
- Mechanistic analyses of catalysis in human pancreatic alpha-amylase: detailed kinetic and structural studies of mutants of three conserved carboxylic acids. Biochemistry · 2002
- Probing the role of the chloride ion in the mechanism of human pancreatic alpha-amylase. Biochemistry · 2002
- Subsite mapping of the human pancreatic alpha-amylase active site through structural, kinetic, and mutagenesis techniques. Biochemistry · 2000
- Cloning, mutagenesis, and structural analysis of human pancreatic alpha-amylase expressed in Pichia pastoris. Protein Sci. · 1999
- The structure of human pancreatic alpha-amylase at 1.8-A resolution and comparisons with related enzymes. Protein Sci. · 1995
- The active center of a mammalian alpha-amylase. Structure of the complex of a pancreatic alpha-amylase with a carbohydrate inhibitor refined to 2.2-A resolution. Biochemistry · 1994
- Corrected sequences of cDNAs for human salivary and pancreatic alpha-amylases. Gene · 1984
- A complementary DNA sequence that predicts a human pancreatic amylase primary structure consistent with the electrophoretic mobility of the common isozyme, Amy2 A. Mol. Biol. Med. · 1984
- Human pancreatic amylase is encoded by two different genes. Nucleic Acids Res. · 1988
- Concerted evolution of human amylase genes. Mol. Cell. Biol. · 1988
- … and 1 more in the literature graph
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